Across the Generations

A Legacy in Time

One hundred and sixty-five years in a single line — from a village in Nagaur district to the mills of Gulbarga, from the Nizam’s durbar to the Republic’s first Parliament, and on to a private archive of the Deccan’s visual history. Each milestone below links to the person, institution or trust it produced.

The Line

Fourteen Moments, 1860s to Today

Dates before 1900 are approximate; the family’s own account places the arrival in the Deccan in the 1860s. Everything from 1952 onward is a matter of public record.

Arrival & the Ancestral Firm

1860s – 1890s

1860s

Arrival in the Deccan

The family comes from Gullar, a village in the Nagaur district of Rajasthan, to Gulbarga — then a Kannada-speaking district of the Nizam’s Hyderabad State. A Maheshwari trading family, part of the wider movement of Marwari merchants who settled across the dominion.

Origins →

1880s

M/s Dayaram Surajmal

The ancestral firm grows into a house of indigenous bankers, cotton merchants, oil millers and commission agents, trading across the internal borders of the dominion and financing agriculture and industry from the Karnataka districts through to Hyderabad.

The enterprise →

Industry, Honours & the First Schools

1900s – 1940s

1900s

The MSK Mills

As managing agents of the Mahboob Shahi Kulbarga Mills — among the largest and earliest integrated textile mills in the dominion — the family anchors Gulbarga’s industry, employing thousands and carrying the house from trade into manufacture.

Pannalal Lahoti →

1900s

Rai Saheb, and afterwards Rai Bahadur

Pannalal Hiralal Lahoti is honoured for public service, philanthropy and standing in trade — the first of three honours across three generations, and the only one conferred under the old administration.

The three honours →

1907

N. V. College, Gulbarga

The earliest institution on this list. Founded in the nationalist spirit under the Nizam’s regime and supported by the family’s philanthropy — the first of twenty.

The college →

1926

Marwadi Hindi Vidyalaya, Secunderabad

A Hindi-medium school for the merchant community of the twin cities, which will mark its centenary in 2026 — five generations of the family having supported it.

The school →

Into the Republic

1950s – 1960s

1952

The First Rajya Sabha

Puranmal S. Lahoti of Latur sits in the Republic’s first Council of States, representing the erstwhile Hyderabad State. In a single generation the family’s public life has moved from the princely durbar to a constitutional parliament.

Puranmal Lahoti →

1956

The Charitable Will

Rai Saheb Pannalal Hiralal Lahoti directs that one-fourth of his estate be set aside, in perpetuity, for hospitals and educational institutions. Not a donation but a standing instrument — and the single decision from which most of what follows descends.

The founding trust →

1960

Seth Shankarlal Lahoti Law College

Established by Ramesh Chandra Lahoti in memory of his father — the oldest law college in the Hyderabad–Karnataka region. Its foundation stone was laid by V. V. Giri, later President of India.

The law college →

1962

Puranmal Lahoti Government Polytechnic

Technical education comes to Latur, giving Marathwada its first generations of professional engineers at a moment when the region had very little training of its own.

The polytechnic →

Archives, Art & the World

2000s – Today

2003

The Krishnakriti Foundation

Founded in memory of Shri Krishnachandra B. Lahoti, widening the family’s giving from education and medicine into art and culture. Its festival follows the next January, and has run every year since.

The foundation →

2012

Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres

Prshant K. Lahoti is appointed Chevalier by the Government of France for his contribution to the arts and to Indo-French cultural relations — the first of the three honours to come from outside India.

The three honours →

2017

The Franco-Indian Education Trust

A joint initiative with the Embassy of France, unveiled during the French state visit to India the following year — a bilateral platform for educational mobility, and the third trust in the line.

The bilateral trust →

Today

A New Chapter

The same devotion continues through Kalakriti India — the Archives, the gallery, ArtCafe, and a festival given away free to the city every January.

Kalakriti India →

In Sequence

What the Shape Shows

Read end to end, the line is not really a chronology of a family. It is a chronology of one decision being honoured, again and again, by people who never met the man who made it.

45

Years from arrival to endowment

The family reached Gulbarga in the 1860s and helped found N. V. College in 1907. Two generations of trading came before the first institution — they built the fortune before they began giving it away.

4

Milestones in a single decade

Between 1952 and 1962 the family entered Parliament, wrote the charitable will, and founded a law college and a polytechnic. The densest stretch on the line, and not a coincidence — the will of 1956 sits in the middle of it.

70

Years the pledge has held

A quarter of an estate, set aside in 1956 and never revisited. It still funds schools, colleges and eye care across three regions — outliving the man, the mills, and the state that granted him his title.

The Nizam’s dominion is gone. The mills are gone. The titles lapsed with the men who held them. What survives is the part that was given away.

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